Medical English Lesson 1 Data publikacji: 2006-02-22Study these notes made by a GP. Write down what a doctor might ask/say to obtain/give the following information:
- the patient's occupation
- what the patients symptoms are
- when the patient has pains in his chest
- advise patient to change diet
Use the dialogue to complete the gaps.
SURNAME:
FIRST NAMES: John
AGE:
SEX: M MARITAL STATUS: S
OCCUPATION:
PRESENT COMPLAINT:
O/E
GENERAL CONDITION:
CVS:
PROPOSED ACTION:
The Dialogue
Constant patient
Patient: Good morning, Doctor, I have been feeling very unwell.
Doctor: Come in, Mr Brown. What seems to be the problem today?
P: Well, I'm really worried; I can feel a lump in my neck.
D: But Mr Brown, you've just had a CT scan and it was completely clear.
P: Well maybe, but that's not my only problem, I'm still suffering from shortness of breath, chest pains and dizzy spells.
D: When do these usually happen?
P: When I come back from my daily run.
D: That sounds quite normal after physical exercise, you had an appointment with the cardiologist a fortnight ago and according to his notes you have no problems with your heart at all.
P: Well maybe he missed something, I also get pains in my stomach, usually after eating, perhaps I have a peptic ulcer.
D: But Mr Brown, you had an endoscope and it was completely clear. How would you describe your diet?
P: I like a lot of spicy food.
D: Well maybe you should cut down on the chili and your stomach will feel better.
P: I think you should check me just in case.
D: Okay, I'll examine if you could just strip to your waist.
A few moments later
D: That's fine. I'll just check your pulse first of all. Fine, that's fine. It's quite normal, seventy-two per minute.
P: Er, right.
D: Now your blood pressure. Fine, that's quite normal too. 130 over 80.
P: Good.
D: Now I'm going to listen to your breathing. That seems fine. Mr Brown, I really can't see anything wrong with you. I've been checking your notes and you have been to this surgery at least twice a month for the last 12 months.
P: Well, I've been having a lot of health problems.
D: Yes, but Mr Brown you have seen a cardiologist, an oncologist and a gastroenterologist and no one has found anything wrong.
P: But I have been feeling unwell, I am sure there is something wrong with me.
D: Mr Brown, I think your problems may be psychological. I would like to refer you to a psychiatrist and maybe we can find out exactly what is wrong with you.
P: Well if you think it will help.
D: I am sure!
Glossary:
lump - guz
CT scan - tomografia
ulcer - wrzód
endoscope - endoskop
short of breath - trudności w oddychaniu
chest pains - ból w klatce piersiowej
dizzy - zawroty głowy
spicy - ostry
examine - zbadać
strip to the waist - proszę się rozebrać do pasa
blood pressure - ciśnienie krwi
Complete the following sentences using words from the dialogue.
1. The GP could find no symptoms of illness and suggested the problem was __________.
2. The patient complained of ________ of breath.
3. To examine the patient the doctor asked him to _______ to the waist.
4. The patient had a ________ to check for ulcers.
5. The patient had a _____________ to check the swelling in his neck.
KEY
- What do you do/what is your job? Marketing Manager
- How are you feeling/what's wrong with you? symptoms
- When does this pain occur/when do you get this pain? pains in chest
- Why don't you change your diet?/I suggest cutting down on certain foods. advice on diet
SURNAME: Brown
FIRST NAMES: John
AGE: 39 SEX: M MARITAL STATUS: S
OCCUPATION: Marketing Manager
PRESENT COMPLAINT: The patient claims to have shortness of breath, pains in chest, dizzy spells, stomach ache and lump in neck.
O/E
GENERAL CONDITION: no physical symptoms
CVS: 72/min 130/80
PROPOSED ACTION: refer to psychiatrist hypochondria
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